Daily Current Affairs Quiz January 22 2026
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Daily Current Affairs Quiz January 22 2026

🏛️ 1. National Affairs (India)

1. UAE President’s India Visit: UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan concluded a state visit to India (Jan 19, 2026), during which India and UAE agreed to expand their Comprehensive Economic Partnership (CEPA) targets and signed multiple MoUs on energy, space, and technology cooperation.

2. Regulatory Affairs at IIT Delhi: Union Minister Manohar Lal Khattar inaugurated a Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Affairs at IIT Delhi to train professionals for India’s power sector and other regulated industries.

3. Bengaluru Bird Conservation: The Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS) and the National Mission for Clean Ganga launched a project to protect the Endangered Indian Skimmer bird along the Ganga River Basin.

4. Eco-Sensitive Zone Declared: The Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change notified Rajasthan’s Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary as an eco-sensitive zone to protect its rich biodiversity.

🌐 2. International Affairs

1. Trump at Davos: U.S. President Donald Trump spoke at the World Economic Forum in Davos, reiterating his desire for U.S. “control” of Greenland but promising not to use force. He also praised India’s Prime Minister Modi and expressed optimism about an India–U.S. trade deal. In Davos he agreed to drop planned EU tariffs as part of easing global trade tensions.

2. Putin on Greenland & Peace Deals: Russian President Vladimir Putin commented that “what happens to Greenland is none of our business,” downplaying U.S. claims. He also offered to use frozen Russian assets to help rebuild Ukraine after a peace deal, and pledged to donate USD 1 billion to a U.S.-led Gaza “Peace Board” for post-conflict reconstruction.

3. Australia’s National Mourning: Australia observed a national Day of Mourning for the 15 victims of the Bondi Beach Hanukkah shooting, flying flags at half-mast and holding a commemoration in Sydney.

4. Iran Protest Death Toll: Iranian state media reported a first official toll of 3,117 dead in recent nationwide protests (Dec 2025–Jan 2026) following a government crackdown.

5. Astronaut Retirement: NASA announced that Indian-American astronaut Sunita Williams retired after a 27-year space career, marking the end of her service with 608 days logged in orbit.

💰 3. Economy, Banking & Trade

1. Markets Rise on Calm Talk: Indian equity futures climbed after Trump’s Davos remarks eased fears (calling off Greenland force and EU tariffs). Reuters reported markets rallied on the news. Moneycontrol noted Trump said the U.S. “is going to have a good deal” with India, bolstering trade optimism.

2. Digital Currency Proposal: The Reserve Bank of India proposed linking future BRICS central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) to facilitate cross-border trade and tourism, aiming to reduce reliance on the U.S. dollar.

3. India–EU Trade Talks: Lulu Mall founder Yusuff Ali said the India–UAE CEPA signed at Davos and ongoing India–EU trade talks (the “Mother of All Deals”) would open new export opportunities, benefiting Indian industry.

4. Moody’s GDP Forecast: Moody’s Ratings projected India’s GDP growth at 7.3% for FY2025‑26 (higher than the 6.5% of FY2024‑25), expecting this robust expansion to boost household incomes and insurance demand.

🧠 4. Science & Technology

1. Pandora Exoplanet Mission: NASA’s new Pandora CubeSat, launched Jan 11 on a Falcon 9, successfully acquired signal and began its mission to study atmospheres of exoplanets (monitoring starlight to detect planetary gases).

2. Corporate Leadership Change: In tech, Zomato founder Deepinder Goyal announced he will step down as Group CEO of parent company Eternal Ltd (effective Feb 1), with Blinkit’s Albinder Dhindsa to succeed him; Goyal will become Vice-Chairman.

3. Brand Rankings: Brand Finance released its Global 500 IT Services 2026 report, ranking Accenture #1, TCS #2, and Infosys #3 in brand value (Infosys valued at $16.4bn).

🌿 5. Environment, Ecology

1. Record Warmth: The EU’s Copernicus Climate Change Service reported that the 2023–25 period averaged over 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels – the first three-year span to exceed this milestone. (The past 11 years are now the warmest on record.)

2. New Insect Species: Indian researchers discovered two new ant-fly species (Metadon ghorpadei and M. reemeri) in Delhi and Kerala, marking the first such finds in over a century and highlighting urban biodiversity.

3. Punjab E-Waste Action: The Punjab Pollution Control Board issued notices to 26 electronics companies for failing to properly collect and recycle e-waste generated in Punjab, as part of tightening EPR (Extended Producer Responsibility) enforcement.

🛡️ 6. Defense

1. Hypersonic Missile Test: India’s DRDO completed a 12-minute ground test of an “actively cooled scramjet” combustor, a key propulsion component for future hypersonic cruise missiles (Mach 5+ speed).

2. Aerial Tanker Procurement: The Indian Defence Ministry approved procuring six Boeing 767-based aerial refueling tankers (MRTTs) at ₹9,000 crore (~$1.1bn), to replace aging Il-78 tankers and extend the IAF’s range.

👤 7. Persons in News

1. Saina Nehwal (Sports): Olympic medallist and former world No.1 shuttler Saina Nehwal announced her retirement from competitive badminton, concluding a 21‑year career.

2. Toby Kiers (Science): American biologist Dr. Toby Kiers was awarded the 2026 Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement (the “Nobel for the Environment”) for her work on fungal networks in ecosystems.

3. Naveen Patnaik (Politics): Odisha CM Naveen Patnaik publicly defended suspending a party MLA for “anti-party activities,” warning any BJD member working against the party will be expelled.

🏆8. Sports

1. India–NZ T20I: India defeated New Zealand by 48 runs in the first T20I (Nagpur). Opener Abhishek Sharma smashed an explosive 84 off 35 balls (with 8 sixes) to power India to 238/7; NZ was restricted to 190/7.

2. Vijay Hazare Trophy: Vidarbha won the 2025–26 Vijay Hazare Trophy (India’s premier domestic 50-over tournament) for the first time, beating Saurashtra by 38 runs in the final in Bengaluru.

3. Other Highlights: (Notable global sports news: WTA and ATP tennis tours at Australian Open, NFL playoffs, etc., continued around Jan 22, 2026.)

🏅 9. Awards & Honours

1. Tyler Prize 2026: Dr. Toby Kiers won the 2026 Tyler Prize for her breakthrough research on plant-fungal networks (earning a $250,000 award).

2. Kabaddi Pro League: (Example: India’s Patna Pirates won the latest Pro Kabaddi League; or “Mumbai Indians named IPL champion” if applicable – add if any ceremonies on Jan 22.)

📅 10. Important Days & Themes

1. Australia National Day of Mourning: January 22, 2026 was observed in Australia as a Day of Mourning for the victims of the Bondi Beach terror attack.

2. International/National Observances: (Jan 22 is also marked by some countries as Celebration of Life Day or other minor observances – e.g., National Polka Dot Day in the U.S.)

👔 11. Appointments & Resignations

1. MCD Commissioner: The Union Home Ministry appointed Sanjeev Khirwar (1994-batch AGMUT cadre IAS) as Commissioner of the Municipal Corporation of Delhi, replacing Ashwani Kumar (transferred to J&K).

2. Zomato/Eternal Ltd: Deepinder Goyal announced he will resign as Group CEO of Zomato’s parent company Eternal Ltd (effective Feb 1) to pursue new ventures; Albinder Dhindsa (Blinkit CEO) will take over.

🌐 12. Summits & Conferences

World Economic Forum (Davos): The WEF Annual Meeting 2026 was held in Davos, Switzerland (Jan 16–20). Global leaders attended; e.g., Modi and Trump spoke. India’s investment forum highlighted a plan to grow CEPA trade to $200 billion by 2032, and bilateral talks (including India–EU free-trade discussions) were in focus.

🏛️ 13. State & Regional News

1. Punjab (Chandigarh): Punjab Pollution Control Board cracked down on e-waste, issuing notices to 26 electronics manufacturers for failing to properly collect or recycle device waste in the state.

2. Odisha: Odisha CM Naveen Patnaik met with BJD supporters after suspending Patkura MLA Arvind Mohapatra, reiterating that “anti-party” activities would not be tolerated and the constituency would soon have “a good leader”.

3. Delhi Region: (e.g., Delhi Justice SIR case roadmaps or pollution alerts, as needed – e.g., reports of volatile PM levels on Jan 22.)

⚰️ 14. Obituaries

No major national or international figure’s death was reported on Jan 22, 2026. (Notable passings around this time would appear in year-long obituaries lists.)

📊 15. Ranks & Reports

1. ILO Employment Report: The ILO’s Employment and Social Trends 2026 report projected the global unemployment rate at 4.9% (about 186 million people) for 2026–27.

2. Numbeo Safety Index: Numbeo’s 2026 Safety Index ranked Mangaluru (Karnataka) as the safest city in India and Qingdao (China) as the safest globally.

3. Brand Finance IT Report: As noted, Brand Finance ranked Infosys as the world’s 3rd most valuable IT services brand in 2026 (after Accenture and TCS).

📚 16. Books & Authors

New Release: On Jan 20, Vice President C.P. Radhakrishnan released Chalice of Ambrosia: Ram Janmabhoomi – Challenge and Response, a book by Dr. Surendra K. Pachauri recounting the history of the Ayodhya temple-mosque dispute.

🧩 17. Miscellaneous

1. Other News: (As of Jan 22, no other major miscellaneous events were outstanding; typical daily updates continue in business, entertainment, etc.)

2. National Observances: In India, Jan 24 is observed as National Girl Child Day, but Jan 22 has no nationally designated theme beyond those listed above.

MCQ's For Exam

Q.1. Which institution inaugurated a Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Affairs to strengthen India’s power and infrastructure regulation ecosystem?

  1. IIT Bombay
  2. IIT Delhi
  3. IIM Ahmedabad
  4. NITI Aayog

2) IIT Delhi

📝 Explanation: On January 22, 2026, the Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Affairs was inaugurated at IIT Delhi to improve regulatory capacity in sectors such as power, energy, and infrastructure. The centre aims to train policymakers and professionals in regulatory economics, compliance, and governance, supporting India’s expanding infrastructure and reforms-driven regulatory environment.

Q.2. Which global platform hosted discussions involving major world leaders including the US President and Indian Prime Minister in January 2026?

  1. G20 Summit
  2. United Nations General Assembly
  3. World Economic Forum, Davos
  4. BRICS Summit

3) World Economic Forum, Davos

📝Explanation: The World Economic Forum Annual Meeting held in Davos in January 2026 brought together global leaders, business executives, and policymakers. Discussions focused on geopolitics, global trade, climate change, and economic recovery. India’s participation highlighted investment opportunities, while global trade stability remained a key theme.

Q.3. According to international rating agencies, India’s GDP growth for FY 2025–26 is projected close to:

  1. 5.5%
  2. 6.1%
  3. 7.3%
  4. 8.5%

3) 7.3%

📝 Explanation: In January 2026, global rating agencies projected India’s GDP growth at around 7.3% for FY 2025–26, driven by strong domestic demand, capital expenditure, infrastructure spending, and digital growth. This projection reaffirmed India’s position as the fastest-growing major economy globally.

Q.4. What was the RBI’s key proposal related to BRICS nations discussed in January 2026?

  1. Common stock exchange
  2. BRICS cryptocurrency
  3. Linked Central Bank Digital Currency system
  4. Unified taxation framework

3) Linked Central Bank Digital Currency system

📝 Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India proposed linking BRICS nations’ Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) to facilitate cross-border payments and trade settlements. This move aims to reduce dependence on the US dollar, lower transaction costs, and strengthen financial cooperation among emerging economies.

Q.5. NASA’s Pandora Mission, discussed in January 2026, is related to:

  1. Study of exoplanet atmospheres
  2. Solar flare prediction
  3. Asteroid mining
  4. Space debris management

1) Study of exoplanet atmospheres

📝 Explanation: Pandora is a CubeSat mission launched by NASA to study atmospheres of exoplanets by observing starlight filtering through them. The mission focuses on understanding planetary composition and habitability, improving accuracy of exoplanet atmospheric data collected by large space telescopes.

Q.6. Which Indian wildlife species conservation initiative was highlighted along the Ganga River basin?

  1. Gangetic Dolphin
  2. Snow Leopard
  3. Gharial
  4. Indian Skimmer

4) Indian Skimmer

📝 Explanation: A conservation initiative launched by BNHS and National Mission for Clean Ganga focused on protecting the endangered Indian Skimmer bird. The species depends on clean river ecosystems and sandbanks, making it an indicator of river health. The project supports biodiversity conservation alongside river rejuvenation.

Q.7. According to climate monitoring agencies, which threshold was exceeded during 2023–2025?

  1. 1.0°C global warming
  2. 1.2°C global warming
  3. 1.5°C global warming
  4. 2.0°C global warming

3) 1.5°C global warming

📝 Explanation: Climate data released in January 2026 confirmed that the average global temperature over the previous three years exceeded 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. This milestone underscores the urgency of climate action, as exceeding this threshold increases risks of extreme weather, sea-level rise, and ecosystem collapse.

Q.8. India successfully tested a key propulsion system related to which advanced weapon technology?

  1. Ballistic missile defense
  2. Hypersonic cruise missile
  3. Anti-satellite weapon
  4. Drone swarm systems

2) Hypersonic cruise missile

📝 Explanation: India’s DRDO conducted a successful test of an actively cooled scramjet combustor, essential for hypersonic cruise missiles. Hypersonic weapons travel at speeds exceeding Mach 5 and enhance strategic deterrence due to their speed, maneuverability, and difficulty to intercept.

Q.9. India approved procurement of aerial refuelling tankers based on which aircraft platform?

  1. Airbus A330
  2. Boeing 767
  3. C-130J
  4. Sukhoi Superjet

2) Boeing 767

📝 Explanation: The Indian government approved acquisition of six Boeing 767-based Multi-Role Tanker Transport aircraft to enhance the Indian Air Force’s mid-air refuelling capacity. These tankers will significantly extend the operational range and endurance of fighter and transport aircraft.

Q.10. Which Indian sports icon announced retirement from professional badminton in January 2026?

  1. P.V. Sindhu
  2. Saina Nehwal
  3. Ashwini Ponnappa
  4. Jwala Gutta

2) Saina Nehwal

📝 Explanation: Saina Nehwal, India’s first woman badminton player to become World No.1, announced her retirement after a distinguished career. She won Olympic bronze, Commonwealth gold medals, and inspired a generation of Indian shuttlers through her achievements.

Q.11. In the India vs New Zealand T20 match, which Indian player scored a rapid match-winning innings?

  1. Rohit Sharma
  2. Shubman Gill
  3. Abhishek Sharma
  4. Hardik Pandya

3) Abhishek Sharma

📝 Explanation: Abhishek Sharma played a blistering innings, scoring 84 runs off just 35 balls, helping India post a massive total. His aggressive batting showcased India’s depth in white-ball cricket and emerging young talent in the national setup.

Q.12. Who won the 2026 Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement?

  1. Jane Goodall
  2. Sunita Narain
  3. Toby Kiers
  4. Vandana Shiva

3) Toby Kiers

📝 Explanation: Dr. Toby Kiers was awarded the Tyler Prize for her pioneering research on underground fungal networks and their role in sustaining ecosystems. Her work reshaped understanding of plant-fungi symbiosis and highlighted nature’s interconnected systems.

Q.13. Australia observed a National Day of Mourning in January 2026 due to:

  1. Natural disaster
  2. Pandemic victims
  3. Terror attack victims
  4. Military casualties

3) Terror attack victims

📝 Explanation: Australia declared a National Day of Mourning to honour victims of a deadly terror attack. Flags were flown at half-mast and memorial events were held nationwide, reflecting national solidarity and resilience against extremism.

Q.14. Who was appointed as Commissioner of the Municipal Corporation of Delhi in January 2026?

  1. Ashwani Kumar
  2. Sanjeev Khirwar
  3. Anil Baijal
  4. Pradeep Singh Kharola

2) Sanjeev Khirwar

📝 Explanation: Senior IAS officer Sanjeev Khirwar was appointed as MCD Commissioner, bringing administrative experience to urban governance. His appointment aims to improve municipal service delivery, infrastructure planning, and financial management in Delhi.

Q.15. The World Economic Forum Annual Meeting is held in which country?

  1. France
  2. Switzerland
  3. Germany
  4. Austria

2) Switzerland

📝 Explanation: The World Economic Forum Annual Meeting is held in Davos, Switzerland. It serves as a premier platform for global leaders to discuss economic policies, geopolitical challenges, technological change, and climate action.

Q.16. Which Indian state’s pollution control board issued notices to companies over e-waste violations?

  1. Maharashtra
  2. Tamil Nadu
  3. Punjab
  4. Gujarat

3) Punjab

📝 Explanation: The Punjab Pollution Control Board issued notices to electronics manufacturers for non-compliance with e-waste management rules. The action highlighted stricter enforcement of Extended Producer Responsibility norms to address growing electronic waste.

Q.17. Why did the RBI propose linking Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) of BRICS nations in January 2026?

  1. To replace physical currency completely
  2. To reduce dependence on the US dollar and ease cross-border trade
  3. To introduce cryptocurrency trading for citizens
  4. To control inflation within BRICS countries

2) To reduce dependence on the US dollar and ease cross-border trade

📝 Explanation: The RBI proposed linking BRICS nations’ CBDCs to enable faster, cost-effective, and secure cross-border transactions. This move aims to reduce reliance on dollar-based international payment systems, enhance trade settlement efficiency, and strengthen financial cooperation among emerging economies. It also reflects India’s strategic push toward digital financial leadership and alternative global payment mechanisms.

Q.18. Which Indian city ranked as the safest city in India according to a global safety index?

  1. Pune
  2. Kochi
  3. Mangaluru
  4. Chandigarh

3) Mangaluru

📝 Explanation: Global safety rankings placed Mangaluru as India’s safest city due to low crime rates, strong civic infrastructure, and effective law enforcement. Safety indices are important for urban planning and tourism assessments.

Q.19. The book “Chalice of Ambrosia” is related to which subject?

  1. Indian economy
  2. Space science
  3. Freedom struggle
  4. Ram Janmabhoomi movement

4) Ram Janmabhoomi movement

📝 Explanation: The book documents the historical, legal, and societal aspects of the Ram Janmabhoomi movement. It provides insight into one of India’s most significant socio-political transformations and judicial processes.

Q.20. What was a major global economic sentiment in January 2026?

  1. Easing trade tensions
  2. Global recession fears
  3. Rising protectionism
  4. Currency collapse

1) Easing trade tensions

📝 Explanation: Global markets reacted positively to signals of easing trade tensions among major economies. Diplomatic engagement and trade dialogue at international forums boosted investor confidence and stabilized financial markets.

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