
1. ISRO Launched “CMS-03” Communication Satellite
India successfully launched its heaviest communication satellite from Sriharikota to enhance national telecommunication and weather monitoring.
2. Government Finalised Guidelines for Underground Coal Gasification (UCG)
The Ministry of Coal issued draft rules for UCG pilot projects focusing on digital monitoring, satellite integration, and eco-friendly extraction.
3. India to Host Global Maritime Events in 2026
The Defence Ministry confirmed hosting the International Fleet Review, MILAN 2026, and Indian Ocean Naval Symposium together at Visakhapatnam.
1. India and China Resumed Direct Flights
Commercial air services between Delhi-Beijing and Mumbai-Shanghai resumed after five years, signalling thawing relations.
2. Egypt Inaugurated the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
The world’s largest museum dedicated to a single civilization opened near the Giza Pyramids, housing over 50,000 artefacts.
3. UN Called for AI-Safety Framework Discussions
The United Nations initiated talks on global AI governance, proposing a multi-national safety and ethics council.
1. RBI Report Highlighted India’s Tech Dependence
The RBI’s strategic paper underlined India’s reliance on foreign technology in semiconductor, electronics, and defence industries—urging stronger domestic R&D investment.
2. India-Chile & India-Peru FTA Talks Progressed
Trade delegations met virtually to advance Free Trade Agreements targeting lithium and copper imports for EV manufacturing.
3. Oil Prices Dropped Below $85/barrel
Crude oil fell due to rising supply from the US and stable Middle-East output—benefiting India’s import bill.
1. ISRO’s CMS-03 Enhanced Satellite Network Coverage
The satellite improved broadband communication across rural India and the Indian Ocean region.
2. China Tested “Long March 10” Rocket Prototype
A successful sub-orbital test paved the way for future lunar crewed missions under China’s Moon program.
1. India Released Updated Draft on UCG Environmental Safeguards
The new policy introduced carbon-capture requirements and methane-leakage control systems for underground gasification sites.
2. Global Climate Watch Report 2025 Published
UNEP reported that global average temperatures are now 1.47°C above pre-industrial levels, urging stricter emission pledges before COP-30.
1. Cyclone “Montha” Impact Eased in South India
Heavy rainfall warnings subsided in Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh as the cyclone moved toward the Bay of Bengal.
2. Kerala Announced “Zero Extreme Poverty” Verification Drive
Following its earlier declaration, the state began field verification for sustainable poverty-eradication proof.
1. Dr. Soumya Swaminathan Appointed to WHO Global Pandemic Council
The former ICMR chief was appointed to advise on future pandemic preparedness and AI-driven surveillance.
2. Indian Novelist Arundhati Subramaniam Won International Literature Award
She received the Global Poetics Prize 2025 for her anthology “The Body’s Memory.”
1. India Recorded Highest Number of Women Health Registrations
Under the “Swasth Nari Abhiyaan,” over 3 crore women were screened digitally across 20 states.
2. UNESCO Announced Global Digital Education Week
UNESCO declared a 7-day initiative (starting Nov 2) to promote digital literacy and equitable tech access in education.
1. Global Launch of “Namaste India” Cultural Festival in Paris
The Indian Embassy in France began a month-long event showcasing Indian dance, yoga, and cinema.
2. Japan Hosted “World Manga Summit 2025”
Creators from 45 countries gathered in Kyoto to discuss storytelling and AI’s role in digital art creation.
International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists
Observed worldwide with the 2025 theme “AI & Gender-Safety for Women Journalists”—highlighting digital threats and accountability.
📝 Explanation: ISRO launched CMS-03, its heaviest communication satellite, from Sriharikota to improve broadband and weather communication across India and the Indian Ocean region.*
📝 Explanation: The UCG draft policy focuses on eco-friendly extraction, digital monitoring, and carbon-capture integration.*
📝 Explanation: Visakhapatnam will host these three major maritime events in February 2026 to promote naval cooperation.*
📝 Explanation: RBI’s paper highlighted India’s over-reliance on imported tech for semiconductors, defence, and electronics.*
📝 Explanation: These talks aim to strengthen India’s access to lithium and copper for electric-vehicle production.*
📝 Explanation: The fall benefited oil-importing nations like India due to increased US supply and stable global production.*
📝 Explanation: India and China restarted commercial air services between Delhi–Beijing and Mumbai–Shanghai.*
📝 Explanation: The GEM, near the Giza pyramids, is the world’s largest museum dedicated to a single civilization — Ancient Egypt.*
📝 Explanation: The UN proposed a global framework for ethical and safe AI development.*
📝 Explanation: China’s new prototype rocket is part of its upcoming crewed lunar exploration mission.*
📝 Explanation: The policy adds carbon-capture and methane-leakage checks for sustainable underground gasification.*
📝 Explanation: The report warned that global temperature rise reached 1.47°C, nearing the 1.5°C danger limit.*
📝 Explanation: Cyclone Montha caused heavy rains but weakened as it moved away from the coast.*
📝 Explanation: Kerala initiated a field verification to confirm its claim of eradicating extreme poverty.*
📝 Explanation: The former ICMR chief joined WHO’s council to improve future pandemic preparedness.*
📝 Explanation: The Indian poet received the award for her globally acclaimed anthology.*
📝 Explanation: The program digitally screened millions of women for health issues across 20 states.*
📝 Explanation: UNESCO launched a week-long campaign to promote equitable digital access in education.*
📝 Explanation: The Indian Embassy in France launched the festival to showcase Indian dance, yoga, and cinema.*
📝 Explanation: Japan hosted the summit in Kyoto, featuring global discussions on AI’s impact on art and storytelling.*
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